?
《閃耀的平凡》第七期 概況和臺(tái)本
【節(jié)目主題】
未來(lái)建筑師 （影響人類未來(lái)建筑事業(yè)發(fā)展的中國(guó)人——新型建材領(lǐng)域）
【內(nèi)容梗概】：
外籍嘉賓Anthony來(lái)到了現(xiàn)代化的上海，參觀了3D打印的全球第一批中式庭院，了解3D建材行業(yè)的從業(yè)者馬義和、朱壽勛、劉文敏等人是如何進(jìn)入到這個(gè)行業(yè)，并為之努力的故事，當(dāng)他真正接觸到這群可愛的人之后，發(fā)現(xiàn)其實(shí)真正厲害的不僅僅是領(lǐng)先的科技，更是因?yàn)檫@群人，在他們親身經(jīng)歷過(guò)建筑工人辛苦勞作的生活后，帶著期望改變行業(yè)現(xiàn)狀的熱情；在看到工業(yè)廢料和建筑垃圾對(duì)環(huán)境的污染后，他們帶著希望幫助大自然減輕負(fù)擔(dān)的愿望，讓不可能的科技變成可能。
馬義和：盈創(chuàng)建筑科技(上海)有限公司總經(jīng)理。馬義和帶領(lǐng)團(tuán)隊(duì)建造了很多不同樣式的3D建筑，并且正在上海建造世界最大3D建筑群。與傳統(tǒng)的施工作業(yè)方式相比，利用3D技術(shù)只需要3-5名工人、一臺(tái)“打印機(jī)”、一臺(tái)起重機(jī)和一臺(tái)挖掘機(jī)。4000平方米的樓層只需要7-10天就可以完工，這是傳統(tǒng)建筑成本的50%-70%。
朱壽勛：是一位有著10年工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的3D建筑設(shè)計(jì)師。為了減少建筑資源的消耗和達(dá)到環(huán)境保護(hù)的目的，致力于利用新技術(shù)，將工業(yè)廢料和建筑垃圾進(jìn)行消化加工、重新利用。并將3D建筑打印架構(gòu)運(yùn)用到更廣泛的建造領(lǐng)域以及生活領(lǐng)域。
劉文敏：自2014年加入3D建筑行業(yè)后，建立了眾多海外分部，她最重要的成就是與迪拜政府簽署了第一份海外合同，建造了世界上第一個(gè)3D打印辦公室。
【體驗(yàn)嘉賓】
Anthony Peram Morse(美國(guó))
?。ò矕|尼·莫爾斯）現(xiàn)任CNA 亞洲新聞臺(tái)主持人，曾連續(xù)主持了4季CNA 出品的大型紀(jì)錄?《?帶?路》"The New Silk Road"，對(duì)中國(guó)社會(huì)有著充分的研究和了解。
【第七期劇本】
主持人VO旁白介紹來(lái)這里的目的：
我是安東尼·莫爾斯
I’m Anthony Morse,
一位美國(guó)亞裔視覺(jué)故事講述者
an Asian American visual storyteller.
我的工作帶我環(huán)游世界
My job takes me around the world
發(fā)現(xiàn)新的地方和經(jīng)歷
uncovering new places and experiences.
今天我將在上海
I’m in Shanghai today
見證一個(gè)即將改變
to meet a team that is about to
建筑模式的創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)
revolutionize the construction industry.
主持人出場(chǎng)，開場(chǎng)白：
3D打印技術(shù)很早就有了
3D printing has come a long way from its early days.
今天 工程師和企業(yè)家們
Today, engineers and entrepreneurs
正競(jìng)相為這項(xiàng)振奮人心的技術(shù)
are racing to find new applications
尋找新的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域
for this exciting technology.
領(lǐng)導(dǎo)這項(xiàng)工作的
leading the charge
是上海一支充滿活力的團(tuán)隊(duì)
is a dynamic team here in Shanghai
他們的開拓精神
whose pioneering spirit
創(chuàng)造了先進(jìn)的建筑方法
has created advanced building methods
在世界范圍內(nèi)開創(chuàng)了3D打印的新時(shí)代
as they usher in a new era of 3D printing in the world.
主持人和嘉賓互動(dòng)場(chǎng)景，互動(dòng)紀(jì)實(shí)：
馬先生 你好
Hi, Mr. Ma!
你好
Hi.
早上好
Good morning!
早上好 很高興見到你
Good morning! Nice to meet you!
非常歡迎你來(lái)參觀我們
Welcome to the world’s first
全球第一批3D打印的中式庭院
3D printed Chinese-style courtyard.
這真是太讓人大開眼界了
This place is very impressive.
這個(gè)都是我們打印的
All of these were 3D printed.
有三個(gè)臥室
There are three bedrooms,
包括廚房 餐廳 客廳
a kitchen and a living room.
一應(yīng)俱全
Everything is here.
大開眼界
Very impressive!
那么我們花了一個(gè)星期的時(shí)間
We spent only a week’s time
給它打完
to complete this house.
這個(gè)房子如果用
If we were to build it
傳統(tǒng)的工匠來(lái)建設(shè)這樣的房子
in the traditional way,
大概需要一年的時(shí)間
it’d take at least a year.
擁有這樣的房子
This house is a fulfillment of
曾經(jīng)是馬義和童年時(shí)的夢(mèng)想
Ma’s childhood dream
他之所以能美夢(mèng)成真
and he’s able to achieve it
正是因?yàn)榍把氐?D打印技術(shù)
because of one cutting edge technology – 3D printing.
其實(shí)我們現(xiàn)在打印那個(gè)房子
When I looked at the house
有一天我打完了以后
after it’s being completed,
看到那個(gè)房子怎么
I kept thinking that
這么像在哪兒見過(guò)
I had seen it somewhere before.
我一下想到我小時(shí)候
Then I thought about my childhood,
在玩這個(gè)泥巴房子的時(shí)候
when I was playing with mud houses,
還真是有很多這種想法
I had a lot of similar ideas
這個(gè)未來(lái)造房子
to build houses in the future
將來(lái)等我們長(zhǎng)大了以后
so that when we grow up
每個(gè)人都能夠住到一個(gè)房子
everyone can own a home.
用什么樣的方法更簡(jiǎn)單更快速
I was also thinking about
用什么樣的方法更簡(jiǎn)單更快速
how I could do it easily and quickly.
其實(shí)在小的時(shí)候
This has always been on
這個(gè)腦海里面一直在想
my mind since I was young.
為了把夢(mèng)想變成現(xiàn)實(shí)
To bring his dream to
馬義和整整花了17年的時(shí)間
reality took Ma 17 years.
最開始在創(chuàng)業(yè)的時(shí)候在做建材
When I first started my construction business,
我有一天去工地上
I witnessed a tragic accident on site,
出現(xiàn)了一次事故
I witnessed a tragic accident on site,
就是一個(gè)人掉下來(lái)
a worker fell off the building.
當(dāng)時(shí)我就跟一個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)師好朋友在聊
I told my friend right then,
我說(shuō)這個(gè)房子要是用
wouldn’t it be great if the house
一臺(tái)機(jī)器造出來(lái)就好了
could be built with a machine instead.
他說(shuō)那不可能的
He said that it was impossible.
我說(shuō)飛機(jī)汽車都可以用設(shè)備來(lái)制造
I said cars, and even planes were built by machines,
為什么房子不能制造呢
why couldn’t we do it with houses?
我回來(lái)就因?yàn)檫@件事越想覺(jué)得越靠譜
The more I thought about it, the more I felt that
覺(jué)得這件事值得去嘗試
this was something worth trying.
當(dāng)馬義和提出這個(gè)構(gòu)想時(shí)
However, Ma’s idea seemed too avant garde for most.
這種想法對(duì)大多數(shù)人來(lái)說(shuō)太前衛(wèi)了
No one believed he would be able to
沒(méi)有人相信他能夠改變建筑構(gòu)造的固有模式
change the way buildings are constructed.
后來(lái)我就講給很多人聽
I told many about my idea,
很多人反對(duì) 越講得多
and the more I talked about it,
反對(duì)的人越多
the more disbelief and objection I faced.
這樣就更加堅(jiān)定了
But all this just strengthened my determination
我認(rèn)為這件事值得去做
on making my idea a reality.
那全世界現(xiàn)在好像
So what if there’s no one in the world
沒(méi)有誰(shuí)用機(jī)械造房子嘛
using a machine to build a house?
那我們?yōu)槭裁床荒茏鲞@件事
Why can’t we do it?
我就要做這件事
I was determined to make it happen.
我們就有了今天的
This is how it all got started,
3D打印的研發(fā)的開始
This is how it all got started,
那么這一做就是十幾年
and I’ve been at it for over a decade,
一直做到現(xiàn)在
and still doing it now.
經(jīng)過(guò)多年不懈的努力
After years of perseverance,
馬義和的堅(jiān)持終于得到了回報(bào)
Ma’s hard work has finally paid off.
他帶領(lǐng)團(tuán)隊(duì)建造了
His team has successfully
多種多樣的3D建筑
3D printed buildings of various architectural styles,
并且他們正在上海
and is now leading the world’s largest 3D building
建造世界上最大3D建筑群
cluster right here in Shanghai.
和傳統(tǒng)的建筑方式相比
Unlike a conventional construction site,
這里的建造現(xiàn)場(chǎng)
this site requires only three to five workers,
只需要3-5個(gè)工人
this site requires only three to five workers,
一臺(tái)打印機(jī) 一臺(tái)吊機(jī) 和一輛挖掘機(jī)
a printer, a crane and an excavator.
4000平方米的樓房
A 4000 square meter floor space
只需要7-10天就可以完成
can be completed in just seven to ten days,
是原來(lái)傳統(tǒng)行業(yè)成本的50%-70%
at 50% to 70% of the traditional cost.
朱先生嗎
Mr. Zhu?
你好
Hello!
你好 我是安東尼 很高興見到你
Hi, Anthony. Nice to meet you!
歡迎 歡迎
Welcome!
我們這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是
What we are printing
我們現(xiàn)在3D打印的一個(gè)產(chǎn)業(yè)園
now is the office headquarters
這是我們的一個(gè)辦公總部
of the industrial park.
我們做完一層就是
After we complete a floor area,
安裝一層外墻的圍護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)
we will install the external wall structure.
整塊的墻體我們是在工廠預(yù)先打印好
The wall is pre-printed at the factory,
然后拉到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)進(jìn)行吊裝工作
and then transported here for installation.
朱壽勛是一位有著
Zhu Shouxun is a 3D printing architectural designer
10年工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的3D建筑設(shè)計(jì)師
with over ten years of experience.
馬義和剛剛著手實(shí)現(xiàn)
When Ma first set out to fulfill
3D打印建筑的夢(mèng)想時(shí)
his 3D printing architectural dream,
朱壽勛還只是一個(gè)
Zhou was still a student
工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)專業(yè)的學(xué)生
studying industrial design.
我們?cè)趯W(xué)校的時(shí)候
When I was in school,
只是從雜志上面有一些這樣的概念
I came across such ideas from magazines.
那個(gè)時(shí)候大眾對(duì)這個(gè)也不清楚
It’s not something the general public would know,
包括我們也很不清楚
and even to us,
它僅僅只是一個(gè)概念
it was just a concept.
后來(lái)進(jìn)來(lái)以后發(fā)現(xiàn)
I later found out that
這個(gè)居然已經(jīng)到了落實(shí)的程度上了
the concept has already become a reality.
這個(gè)沒(méi)有人做過(guò)的
It’s a completely new thing.
我在想 科技
I feel that we have all seen
我們已經(jīng)有了很大的進(jìn)步了
great technological advancement in our lives,
但是在建筑這一塊
but in the construction sector,
它已經(jīng)發(fā)展了幾千年
there doesn’t seem to have a major breakthrough
它沒(méi)有好像一個(gè)本質(zhì)上有一個(gè)這樣的進(jìn)步
like this for thousands of years.
然后我發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣的事情太有意思了
And when I found out that we could use digital technology
它完全是一種新型的數(shù)字技術(shù)來(lái)建造
to construct buildings I was completely intrigued.
在馬義和的影響下
Inspired by Ma,
朱壽勛對(duì)3D建筑產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣
Zhou developed a keen interest in
朱壽勛對(duì)3D建筑產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣
3D printing architecture.
哇 看看這個(gè)
Wow! Check this out!
所以這個(gè)機(jī)器才是
So this machine is really
整個(gè)建造過(guò)程的核心 對(duì)嗎
the heart of the entire of process, right?
不僅僅
Not only that.
其實(shí)最為核心的是
The core of our technology lies
我們這樣的一個(gè)打印的材料
in the printing material.
我們可以走近看一下這樣的一個(gè)材料
We can take a closer look here.
這種材料首先我們采用的是建筑尾礦
These are the materials we use,
這種材料首先我們采用的是建筑尾礦
it’s a combination of construction waste
同時(shí)建筑固廢 鋼廠鋼渣
and industrial waste from steel factories
我們?cè)贀胶驮谄渲?/p>
and industrial waste from steel factories.
這個(gè)比傳統(tǒng)的水泥要堅(jiān)硬很多
So it feels a lot firmer than traditional concrete.
傳統(tǒng)的水泥流體感很強(qiáng)
That might be a little more runny.
讓人印象很深刻的就是
Um, but it’s very impressive
剛剛打印出來(lái)就很快干了
how quickly this dries once it's laid down.
這樣子我就理解了
So I can see that makes it more uh possible
他們是怎么一層一層
for them for you to
疊加上去造了房子
stack layer upon layer.
真是讓人印象深刻
Very impressive.
嘉賓采訪：
與傳統(tǒng)建筑相比
Compared to traditional building materials,
3D打印建筑可以利用由工業(yè)廢料
Ma’s 3D printing technology has a unique advantage,
和建筑垃圾制成的材料
it’s able to utilize materials such as industrial
和建筑垃圾制成的材料
and construction waste.
因?yàn)槲覀儼l(fā)現(xiàn)建房子
We realized that building construction
它要消耗大量的建筑資源
requires a lot of resources,
而且用的材料
and very often the materials come from mining.
都是這種去開挖礦山獲得的
and very often the materials come from mining.
對(duì)環(huán)境的破壞很大
This is very damaging to the environment.
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)3D打印這個(gè)技術(shù)
Then we discover that 3D printing technology is able
它不光可以用天然的
to utilize not only natural materials
沙石水泥來(lái)造房子
like sandstone and cement,
它也可以用工業(yè)這個(gè)回收的這種資源
it can also use recycled industrial waste collected
我們叫固廢
from demolished building sites.
城市拆遷的建筑資源
This construction waste can become raw materials
我們叫建筑垃圾
This construction waste can become raw materials
這些東西都可以作為我們的原材料
that allow us to print quality
做出來(lái)的東西又好 是又便宜 又快
buildings cheap and fast.
馬義和與他的團(tuán)隊(duì)經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力
Ma and his team currently
獲得了225項(xiàng)國(guó)家專利
hold more than 225 national
和25項(xiàng)國(guó)際專利
and 25 international patents,
使公司
making his company
成為世界上唯一一家
the only one in the world
將3D建筑打印技術(shù)
to be able to commercialize
商業(yè)化的公司
3D architectural printing technology.
劉文敏自2014年加入馬義和的團(tuán)隊(duì)后
Ella Liu has been with WINSUN since 2014.
為公司的海外分部建立
She was instrumental in establishing
立下汗馬功勞
the company’s presence worldwide.
迄今為止 她最重要的成就是
And her biggest achievement
與迪拜政府達(dá)成協(xié)議
to date is securing a deal with
與迪拜政府達(dá)成協(xié)議
the government of Dubai
建造了世界上第一個(gè)
to build an office park,
3D打印辦公園區(qū)
the world’s first 3D printed office park.
我清楚地記得
I can remember clearly
我們?cè)诘习莸牡谝粋€(gè)海外項(xiàng)目
about our first overseas project in Dubai.
一開始 他們聯(lián)系了美國(guó)和歐洲公司
In the beginning, they contacted US company and European company.
因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為
Because they thought
高科技一定是在發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家
the high technology must come from developed countries.
但是在他們聯(lián)系了這些公司之后
But after they contacted these companies,
他們告訴迪拜政府
they told the Dubai government,
他們只是在研究的階段
they were just in the study stage,
不能打印任何真正的項(xiàng)目
they couldn’t print any real project.
然后他們才聯(lián)系了我們
Then they approached us.
當(dāng)他們來(lái)我們公司時(shí)
When they came to our company,
才看到真正3D打印的房子
they saw the printed houses.
當(dāng)時(shí) 他們告訴我們
At that time, they told us
這真的是太讓人震驚了
it was very amazing and
他們認(rèn)為我們建造了
they think this is the
世界上第一所3D打印出來(lái)的房子
first printed houses in the world.
目前 全球有100多個(gè)國(guó)家的
To date, more than 280 companies
280多個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)和單位
and organizations from over 100 different countries
希望與他們合作
have approached WINSUN
希望與他們合作
to explore collaboration opportunities.
然而 馬義和懷揣著更大的愿景
But, Ma has a bigger vision.
這是你的個(gè)人花園嗎
Is this your personal garden?
是的
Yeah.
好厲害
Very strong!
這菜都是可以吃的
These vegetables can be eaten directly.
我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了一個(gè)習(xí)慣
I have developed this habit,
平時(shí)你看我在我住的地方
I’ll grow plants
我辦公的地方
and flowers in places
我都會(huì)去種樹 養(yǎng)花
I work and live.
去觀察這些小動(dòng)物 小生物這些小植物
I like observing nature
就是會(huì)給我們很多創(chuàng)新的啟發(fā)
as I find inspirations within them.
我們公司經(jīng)過(guò)了十幾年 走到現(xiàn)在
Our company has been around for over a decade,
那么為什么我們現(xiàn)在
so why didn’t we print more houses
不是去打更多的房子
so why didn’t we print more houses
而是在國(guó)內(nèi)選擇了基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施
but choose to work on domestic
這些惠民工程 這些建設(shè)去做呢
infrastructure projects instead?
是因?yàn)槲覀兊某跣?/p>
This is because our goal
就是要通過(guò)3D打印這個(gè)技術(shù)
has always been using 3D printing technology
改善現(xiàn)在的環(huán)境
to stop damaging and better our environment,
不再產(chǎn)生對(duì)環(huán)境的破壞
to stop damaging and better our environment,
第二個(gè)就是能夠用可循環(huán)的材料
secondly, to use reusable and recyclable materials
回收來(lái)的材料
to construct basic infrastructure,
來(lái)制造這些基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施
to construct basic infrastructure.
甚至我們做的這些東西
And maybe even recycle what we had constructed
可以再循環(huán)
And maybe even recycle what we had constructed
再通過(guò)我們處理
and reuse
再回到我們的建筑上面去
the materials in other buildings
或者我們基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施上面去
or infrastructure projects.
主持人結(jié)束語(yǔ) 對(duì)本集主題解讀升華：
一開始 我只是想
At first I thought I came here to
來(lái)看一下這些奇特的建筑
see some exotic buildings
學(xué)習(xí)一下建筑它們的新技術(shù)
and learn about the new technology that’s creating them.
但是和這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)接觸了之后
But after spending time with the team,
我才意識(shí)到3D打印技術(shù)取得成功
I now realize that the driving force
的真正驅(qū)動(dòng)力
behind the success of these 3D printing techniques
不是先進(jìn)的科技
is not the advanced technology,
而是在這領(lǐng)域工作的人們
but the people who work in the industry here.
我被他們的專業(yè)精神感動(dòng)
I'm really impressed with the core values of the people here.
他們對(duì)建筑工人安全的關(guān)注
Their concern for the safety of the construction workers,
對(duì)環(huán)境的保護(hù)和自然的敬畏
their commitment to protecting the environment,
以及對(duì)廢棄材料全面負(fù)責(zé)的態(tài)度
and they’re responsible disposal of waste.
我希望隨著他們的成長(zhǎng)
My hope is that through their commitment to such ideals,
有越來(lái)越多的團(tuán)隊(duì)以他們?yōu)榘駱?/p>
This team will inspired others to follow their example.
結(jié)尾：人物群像
我希望將這項(xiàng)技術(shù)運(yùn)用到
I hope to apply this technology on
更廣泛的建造領(lǐng)域以及生活領(lǐng)域當(dāng)中去
a wider construction field and in the lifestyle sector.
我的愿望是把3D打印建筑技術(shù)
My wish is to extend 3D printing construction technology to the world.
推廣到全球
My wish is to extend 3D printing construction technology to the world.
我的愿望是用3D打印技術(shù)
My wish is to create one architectural miracle
創(chuàng)作一個(gè)又一個(gè)建筑奇跡
after another with 3D printing technology.
